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Breaking Down Barriers: Ask Jim about Debate |
You can submit questions too, just email Jim at hansonjb@whitman.edu
This answer comes directly from Breaking Down Barriers: 1997 Edition (3.1).
How do you construct a disadvantage? Here is how:
1. Get And Tag Evidence
Gather evidence for your disadvantage. So, if you are preparing a spending disadvantage, get your evidence that says the plan will increase government spending and thereby harm the economy.
2. Stack The Evidence
Put the evidence into one of the following four piles:
3. Outline Organize The Disadvantage Evidence
Pick three to six pieces of evidence from your piles for your disadvantages. There are several ways to outline organize your disadvantage. Basically, most disadvantages are organized something like this:
I. Disadvantage Title
Thesis: The plan will cause harms because . . .
B. The plan will cause the problem to occur
1. TAG THAT SAYS
THE PLAN WILL CAUSE A PROBLEM
(followed by evidence)
2. TAG THAT SAYS
THE PLAN WILL CAUSE A PROBLEM
(followed by evidence)
C. This problem would be disastrous
1. TAG THAT SAYS
THE PROBLEM IS HARMFUL
(followed by evidence)
2. TAG THAT SAYS
THE PROBLEM IS HARMFUL
(followed by evidence)
EXAMPLE DISADVANTAGE:
I. Mexican Debt Collapse
Thesis: The plan will stop Mexicans from coming to America. This will reduce income they earn, reducing money they send back to Mexico, leaving Mexico without hard cash it desperately needs to avoid debt collapse.
(evidence)
B. The plan will cause Mexico to default on its debt
1. The plan stops immigrants from entering the US
2. Immigration is critical to billions of dollars of money for Mexico
(evidence)
3. Without immigration money, Mexico will default
(evidence)
C. Mexican default will be devastating
1. Mexican default will cause massive starvation and riots in Mexico
(evidence)
2. Mexican default could cause a border war with the US
(evidence)
Thanks to PoloRL7844@aol.com for asking this question.
Jim